Turner Syndrome

Turner Syndrome :

Turner Syndrome (also called endocrine dysgenesis) may be a body disorder in females since birth characterised by absence or defect of 1 X chromosome.

Causes :

The exact explanation for Turner syndrome continues to be not clear. Turner Syndrome happens once the second chromosome is either incomplete or missing utterly.

Most folks square measure born with 2 sex chromosomes. Females inherit one X chromosome from every parent. once a feminine has Turner syndrome one X chromosome copy is either absent or considerably altered.

Symptoms :

Common symptoms of Turner Syndrome are:

    • Short stature
    • Web neck
    • Swollen hands and feet
    • Broad and flat chest with wide spaced nipples
    • Under developed breast
    • Low hair lines
    • Prominent ear lobes
    • Drooping eyelids
    • Dry eyes
    • Infertility
    • Vaginal xerotes, could cause painful intercourse
    • Absent discharge
    • Cubitus valgus (Arms that end up slightly at the elbow)
    • Heart murmur ensuing from narrowing of arteria
    • Hypertension
    • Underactive thyroid
    • Obesity
    • Recurrent ear infection
    • Osteoporosis
    • Scoliosis (curving of the spine from aspect to side)
    • Horseshoe excretory organ
    • Small fingernails

Diagnosis and Investigations :

    • Amniocentesis: A prenatal take a look at to notice any body abnormalities.
    • Karyotype: biopsy to see any body abnormalities.
    • Ultrasonography of abdomen and pelvis: it's in dire straits the detection of female internal reproductive organ tissue.
    • Echocardiogram: it's done to look at vessel malformations.
    • MRI of the chest:
    • Blood internal secretion levels: interstitial cell-stimulating hormone (LH), vesicle stimulating internal secretion (FSH) and endocrine (GH).

Treatment :

There is no cure for Turner Syndrome. man of science not nevertheless has found a cure for Turner Syndrome. However, there square measure some treatments, which might facilitate in minimizing the symptoms.

    • Growth internal secretion replacement: it's given in infancy to forestall short stature later in life. A daily injection of endocrine could facilitate in increasing height by few inches.
    • Estrogen replacement therapy: it's given at the age of eleven years to thirteen years. It helps within the development of secondary sexual characters. It additionally helps in preventing pathology.

Homeopathic approach in Turner Syndrome :

It is tough to opine regarding the role of homoeopathy at this stage. homeopathic treatment could also be steered in elite cases, betting on the presentation of symptoms.

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